@allmaps/maplibre
Allmaps plugin for MapLibre GL. This plugin allows displaying georeferenced IIIF images on a MapLibre map. The plugin works by loading Georeference Annotations and uses WebGL to transform images from a IIIF image server to overlay them on their correct geographical position. See allmaps.org for more information.
Examples:
How it works
This plugin creates a new class WarpedMapLayer
which extends MapLibre’s CustomLayerInterface
. You can add one or multiple Georeference Annotations (or AnnotationPages with multiple Georeference Annotations) to a WarpedMapLayer, and add the WarpedMapLayer to your MapLibre map. This will render all georeferenced maps contained in the Georeference Annotation on your MapLibre map.
To understand what happens under the hood for each georeferenced map, see the @allmaps/render package.
Installation
This package works in browsers and in Node.js as an ESM or an UMD module.
Install with pnpm:
pnpm install @allmaps/maplibre
You can optionally build this package locally by running:
pnpm run build
As an alternative to loading using import, ESM and UMD bundled versions of the code are also provided under /dist/bundled
(once the code is built). These are also published online, so can load them directly in a HTML script tag using a CDN.
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@allmaps/maplibre/dist/bundled/allmaps-maplibre-4.0.umd.js"></script>
When loading the bundled package, its classes are available under the Allmaps
global variable:
const warpedMapLayer = new Allmaps.WarpedMapLayer()
Usage
Built for MapLibre 4.0, but should work with earlier versions as well.
Loading a Georeference Annotation
Creating a WarpedMapLayer
and adding it to a map looks like this:
import { WarpedMapLayer } from '@allmaps/maplibre'
// MapLibre map with base layerconst map = new maplibregl.Map({ container: 'map', style: 'https://basemaps.cartocdn.com/gl/voyager-gl-style/style.json', center: [-73.9337, 40.8011], zoom: 11.5, // Pitch is currently not supported by the Allmaps plugin for MapLibre maxPitch: 0, // This is needed to improve rendering // Future versions of the plugin might not need this preserveDrawingBuffer: true})
const annotationUrl = 'https://annotations.allmaps.org/images/d180902cb93d5bf2'const warpedMapLayer = new WarpedMapLayer()
map.on('load', () => { map.addLayer(warpedMapLayer) warpedMapLayer.addGeoreferenceAnnotationByUrl(annotationUrl)})
WarpedMapLayer is implemented using MapLibre’s CustomLayerInterface. It can be added to a map like any other MapLibre layer, but there are some things to take into account:
WarpedMapLayer
does not make use of a Source (although that could be implemented in the future, similar to @allmaps/openlayers).WarpedMapLayer
currently does not support pitch, so disable it on your map.- Just like other MapLibre layers, a WarpedMapLayer must have a unique
id
. By default, theid
has the valuewarped-map-layer
. When adding multiple WarpedMapLayers to your map, pass a uniqueid
to their constructor:
const warpedMapLayerWithUniqueId = new WarpedMapLayer('my-unique-id')
A Georeference Annotation can be added to a WarpedMapLayer
using the addGeoreferenceAnnotation
and addGeoreferenceAnnotationByUrl
functions:
fetch(annotationUrl) .then((response) => response.json()) .then((annotation) => warpedMapLayer.addGeoreferenceAnnotation(annotation))
Or:
await warpedMapLayer.addGeoreferenceAnnotationByUrl(annotationUrl)
Events
The following events are emitted to inform you of the state of the WarpedMapLayer
.
Description | Type | Data |
---|---|---|
A warped map has been added to the warped map list | warpedmapadded | mapId: string |
A warped map has been removed from the warped map list | warpedmapremoved | mapId: string |
A warped map enters the viewport | warpedmapenter | mapId: string |
A warped map leaves the viewport | warpedmapleave | mapId: string |
The visibility of some warpedMaps has changed | visibilitychanged | mapIds: string[] |
The cache loaded a first tile of a map | firstmaptileloaded | {mapId: string, tileUrl: string} |
All tiles requested for the current viewport have been loaded | allrequestedtilesloaded |
You can listen to them in the typical MapLibre way. Here’s an example:
warpedMapLayer.on('warpedmapadded', (event) => { console.log(event.mapId, warpedMapLayer.getBounds())})
Some of the functions specified in the API only make sense once a warped map is loaded into the WarpedMapLayer. You can use such listeners to make sure function are run e.g. only after a warped map has been added.
What is a map?
A MapLibre map is an instance of the MapLibre Map
class, the central class of the MapLibre API, used to create a map on a page and manipulate it.
In Allmaps there are multiple classes describing maps, one for each phase a map takes through the Allmaps rendering pipeline:
- When a Georeference Annotation is parsed, an instance of the Georeferenced Map class is created from it.
- When this map is loaded into an application for rendering, an instance of the Warped Map class is created from it.
- Inside the WebGL2 rendering package, the
WebGL2WarpedMap
class is used to render the map.
All these map phases originating from the same Georeference Annotation have the same unique mapId
property. This string value is used though-out Allmaps (and in the API below) to identify a map. It is returned after adding a georeference annotation to a warpedMapLayer, so you can use it later to call functions on a specific map.
API
MapLibreWarpedMapLayerOptions
Type
WarpedMapListOptions & WarpedMapOptions & {imageInformations: ImageInformations; fetchFn: FetchFn}
new WarpedMapEvent(type, data)
Parameters
type
(WarpedMapEventType
)data?
(unknown
)
Returns
WarpedMapEvent
.
Extends
Event
WarpedMapEvent#data?
Type
unknown
new WarpedMapLayer(id, options)
Creates a WarpedMapLayer instance
Parameters
id?
(string | undefined
)- Unique ID for this layer
options?
(Partial<RendererOptions> | undefined
)- options
Returns
WarpedMapLayer
.
Extends
CustomLayerInterface
WarpedMapLayer#addEventListeners()
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#addGeoreferenceAnnotation(annotation)
Adds a Georeference Annotation.
Parameters
annotation
(unknown
)- Georeference Annotation
Returns
the map IDs of the maps that were added, or an error per map (Promise<Array<string | Error>>
).
WarpedMapLayer#addGeoreferenceAnnotationByUrl(annotationUrl)
Adds a Georeference Annotation by URL.
Parameters
annotationUrl
(string
)- Georeference Annotation
Returns
the map IDs of the maps that were added, or an error per map (Promise<Array<string | Error>>
).
WarpedMapLayer#addGeoreferencedMap(georeferencedMap)
Adds a Georeferenced map.
Parameters
georeferencedMap
(unknown
)- Georeferenced map
Returns
Promise<string | Error>
.
- the map ID of the map that was added, or an error
WarpedMapLayer#bringMapsForward(mapIds)
Bring maps forward
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#bringMapsToFront(mapIds)
Bring maps to front
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#clear()
Removes all warped maps from the layer
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#contextLost()
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#contextRestored()
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#getBounds()
Return the bounding box of all visible maps in the layer (inside or outside of the Viewport), in longitude/latitude coordinates.
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
LngLatBoundsLike | undefined
.
- bounding box of all warped maps
WarpedMapLayer#getMapOpacity(mapId)
Gets the opacity of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
opacity of the map (number | undefined
).
WarpedMapLayer#getMapZIndex(mapId)
Returns the z-index of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the warped map
Returns
number | undefined
.
- z-index of the warped map
WarpedMapLayer#getOpacity()
Gets the opacity of the layer
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
opacity of the map (number | undefined
).
WarpedMapLayer#getWarpedMap(mapId)
Returns a single map’s warped map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
the warped map (WebGL2WarpedMap | undefined
).
WarpedMapLayer#getWarpedMapList()
Returns the WarpedMapList object that contains a list of the warped maps of all loaded maps
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
the warped map list (WarpedMapList<WebGL2WarpedMap>
).
WarpedMapLayer#hideMap(mapId)
Make a single map invisible
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#hideMaps(mapIds)
Make multiple maps invisible
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#id
Type
'warped-map-layer'
WarpedMapLayer#isMapVisible(mapId)
Returns the visibility of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)
Returns
boolean | undefined
.
- whether the map is visible
WarpedMapLayer#map?
Type
Map
WarpedMapLayer#onAdd(map, gl)
Method called when the layer has been added to the Map.
Parameters
map
(Map
)- The Map this custom layer was just added to.
gl
(WebGL2RenderingContext
)- The WebGL 2 context for the map.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#onRemove()
Method called when the layer has been removed from the Map.
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#options?
Type
{ fetchFn?: FetchFn | undefined createRTree?: boolean | undefined imageInformations?: ImageInformations | undefined transformation?: TransformationOptions | undefined visible?: boolean | undefined}
WarpedMapLayer#passWarpedMapEvent(event)
Parameters
event
(Event
)
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#preparerender()
Prepare rendering the layer.
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#removeEventListeners()
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#removeGeoreferenceAnnotation(annotation)
Removes a Georeference Annotation.
Parameters
annotation
(unknown
)- Georeference Annotation
Returns
the map IDs of the maps that were removed, or an error per map (Promise<Array<string | Error>>
).
WarpedMapLayer#removeGeoreferenceAnnotationByUrl(annotationUrl)
Removes a Georeference Annotation by URL.
Parameters
annotationUrl
(string
)- Georeference Annotation
Returns
Promise<Array<string | Error>>
.
- the map IDs of the maps that were removed, or an error per map
WarpedMapLayer#removeGeoreferencedMap(georeferencedMap)
Removes a Georeferenced map.
Parameters
georeferencedMap
(unknown
)- Georeferenced map
Returns
Promise<string | Error>
.
- the map ID of the map that was remvoed, or an error
WarpedMapLayer#render()
Render the layer.
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#renderer?
Type
WebGL2Renderer
WarpedMapLayer#renderingMode
Type
'2d'
WarpedMapLayer#resetColorize()
Resets the colorization for all maps
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetMapColorize(mapId)
Resets the colorization of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetMapOpacity(mapId)
Resets the opacity of a single map to fully opaque
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetMapRemoveColor(mapId)
Resets the color for a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetMapSaturation(mapId)
Resets the saturation of a single map to the original colors
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetOpacity()
Resets the opacity of the layer to fully opaque
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetRemoveColor()
Resets the color removal for all maps
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#resetSaturation()
Resets the saturation of a single map to the original colors
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#sendMapsBackward(mapIds)
Send maps backward
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#sendMapsToBack(mapIds)
Send maps to back
Parameters
mapIds
(Array<string>
)- IDs of the maps
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setColorize(hexColor)
Sets the colorization for all maps
Parameters
hexColor
(string
)- desired hex color
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setImageInformations(imageInformations)
Sets the object that caches image information
Parameters
imageInformations
(globalThis.Map<string, unknown>
)- Object that caches image information
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapColorize(mapId, hexColor)
Sets the colorization for a single mapID of the map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
hexColor
(string
)- desired hex color
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapOpacity(mapId, opacity)
Sets the opacity of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
opacity
(number
)- opacity between 0 and 1, where 0 is fully transparent and 1 is fully opaque
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapRemoveColor(mapId, options)
Removes a color from a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
options
({ hexColor?: string | undefined threshold?: number | undefined hardness?: number | undefined }
)- remove color options
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapResourceMask(mapId, resourceMask)
Sets the resource mask of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
resourceMask
(Array<Point>
)- new resource mask
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapSaturation(mapId, saturation)
Sets the saturation of a single map
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
saturation
(number
)- saturation between 0 and 1, where 0 is grayscale and 1 are the original colors
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapsDistortionMeasure(mapIds, distortionMeasure)
Sets the distortion measure of multiple maps
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
distortionMeasure?
(DistortionMeasure | undefined
)- new transformation type
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setMapsTransformationType(mapIds, transformation)
Sets the transformation type of multiple maps
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
transformation
(| 'straight' | 'helmert' | 'polynomial' | 'polynomial1' | 'polynomial2' | 'polynomial3' | 'projective' | 'thinPlateSpline'
)- new transformation type
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setOpacity(opacity)
Sets the opacity of the layer
Parameters
opacity
(number
)- opacity between 0 and 1, where 0 is fully transparent and 1 is fully opaque
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setRemoveColor(options)
Removes a color from all maps
Parameters
options
({ hexColor?: string | undefined threshold?: number | undefined hardness?: number | undefined }
)- remove color options
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#setSaturation(saturation)
Sets the saturation of a single map
Parameters
saturation
(number
)- saturation between 0 and 1, where 0 is grayscale and 1 are the original colors
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#showMap(mapId)
Make a single map visible
Parameters
mapId
(string
)- ID of the map
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#showMaps(mapIds)
Make multiple maps visible
Parameters
mapIds
(Iterable<string>
)- IDs of the maps
Returns
void
.
WarpedMapLayer#type
Type
'custom'